About Child Support Law in Tbilisi, Georgia
In Tbilisi, Georgia, both parents are legally obligated to financially support their children until they reach the age of 18. When parents separate or divorce, this duty often transfers into a formal child support arrangement, which can be mutually agreed upon or mandated by the court. Child support orders can also be established without a divorce or separation, typically when one parent is absent or refusing to contribute to child-rearing expenses. The laws governing these issues are primarily found in the Civil Code of Georgia.
Why You May Need a Lawyer
A lawyer's help is often necessary in child support cases to navigate the complex legal procedures, negotiate a fair and reasonable amount of support, and ensure that children's best interests are adequately represented. It's particularly helpful if there's a dispute about paternity, discrepancies in reported income, or if a parent is refusing to pay the court-ordered support. A lawyer can also help you modify an existing child support order in case of significant life events, like losing a job, having another child, or when the child's needs change dramatically.
Local Laws Overview
In Georgia, Child support is calculated using the income shares model, where both parent's incomes are considered. The court may also consider factors such as the child's standard of living before the divorce, the custodial parent's financial resources, and the child's specific needs. The court can also order the non-custodial parent to provide healthcare for the child. State law allows the enforcement of child support orders through various means, including wage garnishment, seizure of assets, and suspension of driving licenses.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. Can the amount of child support be modified?
Yes, an existing child support order can be modified if there is a significant change in either parent's financial situation or the child's needs. This request can be filed to the court by either parent.
2. Can I stop my ex-spouse from seeing our children if they don't pay child support?
No, visitation and child support are separate legal issues. Denying visitation rights due to non-payment of child support can potentially lead to legal action. If non-payment continues, a lawyer can help you approach the court for enforcing the child support order.
3. What happens if I fail to pay child support?
Non-payment of child support can have serious consequences including fines, jail time, and suspension of driving licenses among others. The court may also order wage garnishments or seize assets to retrieve due payments.
4. Can a new spouse's income be considered in child support?
In most cases, the income of a new spouse is not considered when determining child support. However, if it is established that the parent paying support has deliberately reduced income or become voluntarily unemployed, the court may consider the new spouse's income.
5. Is there a child support agency in Georgia?
Yes, there is a state agency called 'Georgia Department of Human Services' that provides services in establishing paternity, establishing and enforcing child support orders, and collections.
Additional Resources
Some helpful resources for understanding child support issues in Tbilisi, Georgia include:
- Georgia Department of Human Services: This department's Child Support Services division can help establish child support orders and ensure enforcement.
- Tbilisi Family Courts: This local judicature is responsible for hearing child support cases and issuing relevant orders.
- Free Legal Aid Georgia: This organization provides legal advice and representation to low-income individuals, including those dealing with child support issues.
Next Steps
If you're facing child support issues, the first step is to consult with a local attorney who specializes in family law. They can explain the legal procedures and your rights and obligations under the law. If necessary, they can also represent you in court or during negotiations with the other parent. If you cannot afford a lawyer, try to contact Free Legal Aid Georgia for help. Always remember that it's in your child's best interests to resolve child support issues as amicably and promptly as possible.
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